King James Version

Matthew 26.

The Book of Matthew

Return to IndexHenry's Commentary

Chapter 27

1

When the morning was come, all the chief priests and elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death:
chief Luke 22:66
counsel Gen 37:18, 1st Sam 19:1, Psa 31:13, Psa 94:21, Acts 23:12

2

And when they had bound him, they led him away, and delivered him to Pontius Pilate the governor.
delivered Mark 15:1, Luke 23:1, John 18:28, Acts 3:13

3

Then Judas, which had betrayed him, when he saw that he was condemned, repented himself, and brought again the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders,
thirty Zech 11:12, Matt 26:15, Matt 27:9

4

Saying, I have sinned in that I have betrayed the innocent blood. And they said, What is that to us? see thou to that.

5

And he cast down the pieces of silver in the temple, and departed, and went and hanged himself.
hanged 2nd Sam 17:23, Acts 1:18

6

And the chief priests took the silver pieces, and said, It is not lawful for to put them into the treasury, because it is the price of blood.

7

And they took counsel, and bought with them the potter's field, to bury strangers in.

8

Wherefore that field was called, The field of blood, unto this day.

9

Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, And they took the thirty pieces of silver, the price of him that was valued, whom they of the children of Israel did value;
thirty Zech 11:12, Matt 26:15, Matt 27:3

10

And gave them for the potter's field, as the Lord appointed me.
potter's Zech 11:13

11

And Jesus stood before the governor: and the governor asked him, saying, Art thou the King of the Jews? And Jesus said unto him, Thou sayest.
governor Mark 15:2, Luke 23:3, John 18:33, 1st Tim 6:13

12

And when he was accused of the chief priests and elders, he answered nothing.
answered Isa 53:7, Matt 26:63, John 19:9, 1st Pet 2:23

13

Then said Pilate unto him, Hearest thou not how many things they witness against thee?
Hearest Matt 26:62, John 19:10

14

And he answered him to never a word; insomuch that the governor marvelled greatly.

15

Now at that feast the governor was wont to release unto the people a prisoner, whom they would.
release Mark 15:6, Luke 23:17, John 18:39

16

And they had then a notable prisoner, called Barabbas.

17

Therefore when they were gathered together, Pilate said unto them, Whom will ye that I release unto you? Barabbas, or Jesus which is called Christ?

18

For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.
envy Acts 7:9

19

When he was set down on the judgment seat, his wife sent unto him, saying, Have thou nothing to do with that just man: for I have suffered many things this day in a dream because of him.
dream Job 33:15

20

But the chief priests and elders persuaded the multitude that they should ask Barabbas, and destroy Jesus.
ask Mark 15:11, Luke 23:18, John 18:40, Acts 3:14

21

The governor answered and said unto them, Whether of the twain will ye that I release unto you? They said, Barabbas.

22

Pilate saith unto them, What shall I do then with Jesus which is called Christ? They all say unto him, Let him be crucified.

23

And the governor said, Why, what evil hath he done? But they cried out the more, saying, Let him be crucified.

24

When Pilate saw that he could prevail nothing, but that rather a tumult was made, he took water, and washed his hands before the multitude, saying, I am innocent of the blood of this just person: see ye to it.
washed Deut 21:6

25

Then answered all the people, and said, His blood be on us, and on our children.
blood Gen 4:10, Matt 23:35, Acts 5:28, Rev 6:10

26

Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified.
scourged Isa 53:5, Mark 15:15, John 19:1

27

Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall, and gathered unto him the whole band of soldiers.

28

And they stripped him, and put on him a scarlet robe.
put Luke 23:11

29

And when they had platted a crown of thorns, they put it upon his head, and a reed in his right hand: and they bowed the knee before him, and mocked him, saying, Hail, King of the Jews!
mocked Psa 69:19

30

And they spit upon him, and took the reed, and smote him on the head.
spit Job 30:10, Isa 50:6, Isa 53:3, Matt 26:67, Luke 18:32
smote Mark 15:19

31

And after that they had mocked him, they took the robe off from him, and put his own raiment on him, and led him away to crucify him.

32

And as they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name: him they compelled to bear his cross.
out Num 15:35, 1st Kings 21:13, Acts 7:58, Heb 13:12
Cyrene Mark 15:21

33

And when they were come unto a place called Golgotha, that is to say, a place of a skull,

34

They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drink.
vinegar
gall Psa 69:21

35

And they crucified him, and parted his garments, casting lots: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, They parted my garments among them, and upon my vesture did they cast lots.
Psa 22:18, John 19:24

36

And sitting down they watched him there;

37

And set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

38

Then were there two thieves crucified with him, one on the right hand, and another on the left.
two Mark 15:27, Luke 23:32, John 19:18

39

And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads,
reviled Psa 22:7, Psa 109:25

40

And saying, Thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days, save thyself. If thou be the Son of God, come down from the cross.
destroyest Matt 26:61, John 2:19

41

Likewise also the chief priests mocking him, with the scribes and elders, said,

42

He saved others; himself he cannot save. If he be the King of Israel, let him now come down from the cross, and we will believe him.

43

He trusted in God; let him deliver him now, if he will have him: for he said, I am the Son of God.
trusted Psa 22:9

44

The thieves also, which were crucified with him, cast the same in his teeth.
cast Luke 23:39

45

Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land unto the ninth hour.
darkness Isa 50:3, Amos 8:9

46

And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?
loud Heb 5:7
Eli Psa 22:1, Mark 15:34

47

Some of them that stood there, when they heard that, said, This man calleth for Elias.
Elias

48

And straightway one of them ran, and took a spunge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.
vinegar

49

The rest said, Let be, let us see whether Elias will come to save him.

50

Jesus, when he had cried again with a loud voice, yielded up the ghost.

51

And, behold, the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom; and the earth did quake, and the rocks rent;
veil Exod 26:31, 2nd Chron 3:14, Mark 15:38, Luke 23:45, Eph 2:14, Heb 6:19, Heb 10:20

52

And the graves were opened; and many bodies of the saints which slept arose,
graves Psa 68:20

53

And came out of the graves after his resurrection, and went into the holy city, and appeared unto many.
holy city

54

Now when the centurion, and they that were with him, watching Jesus, saw the earthquake, and those things that were done, they feared greatly, saying, Truly this was the Son of God.
saw Exod 20:18, Mark 15:39, Luke 23:47

55

And many women were there beholding afar off, which followed Jesus from Galilee, ministering unto him:
women Mark 15:40

56

Among which was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James and Joses, and the mother of Zebedees children.
Mary Magdalene Luke 8:2
Mary the mother Matt 28:1

57

When the even was come, there came a rich man of Arimathaea, named Joseph, who also himself was Jesus' disciple:
Joseph Mark 15:43, Luke 23:50, John 19:38

58

He went to Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus. Then Pilate commanded the body to be delivered.

59

And when Joseph had taken the body, he wrapped it in a clean linen cloth,

60

And laid it in his own new tomb, which he had hewn out in the rock: and he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulchre, and departed.
laid Isa 53:9

61

And there was Mary Magdalene, and the other Mary, sitting over against the sepulchre.

62

Now the next day, that followed the day of the preparation, the chief priests and Pharisees came together unto Pilate,

63

Saying, Sir, we remember that that deceiver said, while he was yet alive, After three days I will rise again.
three Matt 16:21, Matt 17:23, Matt 20:19, Matt 26:61, Mark 8:31, Mark 10:34, Luke 9:22, Luke 18:33, Luke 24:7, John 2:19

64

Command therefore that the sepulchre be made sure until the third day, lest his disciples come by night, and steal him away, and say unto the people, He is risen from the dead: so the last error shall be worse than the first.

65

Pilate said unto them, Ye have a watch: go your way, make it as sure as ye can.

66

So they went, and made the sepulchre sure, sealing the stone, and setting a watch.
sealing Dan 6:17

Matthew 28

 

 

Notes on Chapter 27

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(a) "They gave Him vinegar to drink...". There are five occasions on which this was done:
1. On the way to Golgotha - Mark 15:23 (He did not drink)
2. When they arrived at Golgotha - Matt 27:34 (He tasted it, but would not drink)
3. Later, by the soldiers while He was on the cross (Luke 23:36)
4. Later still, a proposal carried out (Matt 27:48)
5. The last about the ninth hour, in response to the Lord's call (John 19:29
vinegar
1. In the first case, it was wine (the Greek word oinon) drugged with myrrh (see Mark 15:23).
2. In the second case, it was "vinegar (the Greek word oxos) mingled with gall" (the Greek word chole) (Matt 27:34)
3. In the third case, it was "sour wine" (the Greek word oxos) (Luke 23:36).
4. In the fourth case, it was also "sour wine" (the Greek word oxos) (Matt 27:48)
5. In the fifth case, it was the same (the Greek word oxos) (John 19:29)
These then were the five occasions and the three kinds of drink.
Return to Verse 34

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(a) Elias - Greek for Elijah. Mistaken for the Hebrew (or Aramaic) "eliy-yah".
Return to Verse 47

48

(a) vinegar - see notes at Matt 27:34
Return to Verse 48

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(a) Jerusalem as the "holy city" Neh 11:1, 18 Isa 48:2 Matt 4:5, 27:53 Rev 21:2
Return to Verse 53

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